Használati útmutató Polaris Sportsman 110 (2020)

Polaris nincs kategorizálva Sportsman 110 (2020)

Olvassa el alább 📖 a magyar nyelvű használati útmutatót Polaris Sportsman 110 (2020) (197 oldal) a nincs kategorizálva kategóriában. Ezt az útmutatót 7 ember találta hasznosnak és 2 felhasználó értékelte átlagosan 4.5 csillagra

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Oldal 1/197
Read this manual carefully. It contains important safety information.
Adult supervision is required at all times.
Operation is prohibited for anyone under age 10.
OUTLAW 110
SPORTSMAN 110
Owner's Manual for Maintenance and Safety
2020
WARNING
Operating, servicing, and maintaining a passenger vehicle or o-road vehicle can
expose you to chemicals including engine exhaust, carbon monoxide, phthalates,
and lead, which are known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth
defects or other reproductive harm. To minimize exposure, avoid breathing exhaust,
do not idle the engine expect as necessary, service your vehicle in a well-ventilated
area and wear gloves or wash your hands frequently when servicing your vehicle.
For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov/passenger-vehicle.
!WARNING
Read, understand, and follow all of the instructions and safety
precautions in this manual and on all product labels.
Failure to follow the safety precautions
could result in serious injury or death.
!
A card containing important ATV safety information should be attached to
the owner's manual on the next page. If you cannot locate this card, or if it
has been removed, please call 1-800-342-3764 for assistance.
2020 Owner’s Manual
Outlaw 110
Sportsman 110
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
Scan this QR code with your smartphone to see an important Safety Video
regarding your Polaris vehicle.
This safety video can also be found at
http://www.polaris.com/en-us/rider-support/safety. If you are on the homepage
of the Polaris website, click on the Rider Community heading and select
“Product Safety and Training Information” from the dropdown menu to access
this page.
POLARIS®, ACE™, OUTLAW®, and SPORTSMAN® are trademarks of POLARIS Industries Inc.
Copyright 2019 Polaris Industries Inc. All information contained within this publication is based on the
latest product information at the time of publication. Due to constant improvements in the design and
quality of production components, some minor discrepancies may result between the actual vehicle
and the information presented in this publication. Depictions and/or procedures in this publication are
intended for reference use only. No liability can be accepted for omissions or inaccuracies. Any
reprinting or reuse of the depictions and/or procedures contained within, whether whole or in part, is
expressly prohibited.
The original instructions for this vehicle are in English. Other languages are provided as translations of
the original instructions.
Printed in Taiwan
9930666 02
Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Young Riders Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Features and Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Emission Control Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Polaris Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Maintenance Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
5
6
MESSAGES
DEAR PARENTS:
We believe your children should have the opportunity to enjoy the POLARIS riding experience along
with you. We've provided this owner’s manual to assist you and your children in learning about safe
operation and care of your new ATV.
A POLARIS ATV is not a toy and can be hazardous to operate. Make sure any child who will operate
the ATV takes a training course before operating the ATV. Make sure all operators understand and
follow all of the instructions and warnings contained in this owner’s manual.
Never allow a child under the age of 16 to operate an ATV without adult supervision. Children differ in
skills, physical abilities and judgement. Some children may not be able to operate an ATV safely. Permit
continued use only if you determine that your child has the ability and maturity to operate the ATV
safely.
For your child’s safety, be sure your child can reach and operate all ATV controls, including handlebars,
brake levers, throttle lever and engine stop switch.
The preventive maintenance program outlined in this manual is designed to ensure that all critical
components on your child’s ATV are thoroughly inspected at specific intervals. Follow all of the
instructions and recommendations in this manual.
7
MESSAGES
DEAR YOUNG OPERATORS:
Before you ride your new POLARIS ATV, there are some important things that you need to know. You
must learn how to keep yourself and those around you safe while you’re riding. Your parents and
Polaris want you to enjoy riding your new ATV, and that's why you need to read and understand the
information in your owner’s manual. You must also take an ATV training course before you begin riding.
Ask your parents to explain anything you don’t understand and pay close attention to the warnings and
instructions you read. Your safety and the safety of others is the most important thing to think about at
all times. Never drive your ATV alone. Always make sure an adult is watching you when you ride.
Drive safely and enjoy riding your new POLARIS ATV!
8
MESSAGES
INTRODUCTION
SAFETY SYMBOLS AND SIGNAL WORDS
The following signal words and symbols appear throughout this manual and on your vehicle. Your
safety is involved when these words and symbols are used. Become familiar with their meanings before
reading the manual.
DANGER
DANGER indicates a hazardous situation that,
if not avoided, will result in death to the
operator, bystanders or person(s) inspecting or
servicing the vehicle.
CAUTION
CAUTION indicates a potential hazard that may
result in minor personal injury or damage to the
vehicle.
WARNING
WARNING indicates a hazardous situation that,
if not avoided, may result in death to the
operator, bystanders or person(s) inspecting or
servicing the vehicle.
NOTICE
NOTICE provides key information by clarifying
instructions.
9
INTRODUCTION
IMPORTANT
IMPORTANT provides key reminders during
disassembly, assembly, and inspection of
components.
The Prohibition Safety Sign
indicates an action NOT to
take in order to avoid a
hazard.
The Mandatory Action Sign
indicates an action that
NEEDS to be taken to
avoid a hazard.
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
NUMBERS
q
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
w
Engine Serial Number
10
INTRODUCTION
Record your vehicle's identification numbers and
key number in the spaces provided. Remove the
spare key and store it in a safe place. An ignition
key can be duplicated only by ordering a
POLARIS key blank (using your key number) and
mating it with one of your existing keys. The
ignition switch must be replaced if all keys are
lost.
Vehicle Model
Number:
Vehicle Identification
Number (VIN):
Engine Serial
Number:
Key Number
11
INTRODUCTION
WARNING
Failure to follow the warnings and safety precautions contained in this manual can result in severe
injury or death. A POLARIS ATV is not a toy and can be hazardous to operate. This vehicle handles
differently than other vehicles, such as motorcycles and cars. A collision or rollover can occur quickly,
even during routine maneuvers like turning, or driving on hills or over obstacles, if you fail to take
proper precautions.
• Read this owner’s manual. Understand all safety warnings, precautions and operating procedures
before operating a POLARIS ATV. Keep this manual with the ATV.
• Never operate an ATV without proper instruction. Take a training course. See page 31 for details on
how to access a training course.
• For your child’s safety, be sure your child can reach and operate all ATV controls, including
handlebars, brake levers, throttle lever and engine stop switch.
• Always follow the age guidelines for your vehicle. Y-10+ models are designed for children not less
than 10 years of age and Y- 6+ models are designed for children not less than 6 years of age. No
child under the age of 16 should ride any ATV designed and sold for an adult.
• Never permit a guest to operate the ATV unless the guest has read this manual and all product
labels and has completed a certified safety training course.
12
INTRODUCTION
SAFETY
EUROPEAN VIBRATION AND NOISE
The driver-perceived noise and hand/arm and whole body vibration levels of this machinery is
measured per EN 15997.
The operating conditions of the machinery during testing:
• Vehicles were in like-new condition.
• Environment was controlled as indicated by the test procedure(s).
The uncertainty of vibration exposure measurement is dependent on many factors, including:
• Instrument and calibration uncertainty
• Variations in the machine such as wear of components
• Variation of machine operators such as experience or physique
• Ability of the worker to reproduce typical work during measurements
• Environmental factors such as ambient noise or temperature
13
SAFETY
SAFETY WARNINGS
WARNING
Failure to operate this vehicle properly can result in a collision, loss of control, accident or rollover,
which may result in serious injury or death. Heed all safety warnings outlined in this section of the
owner’s manual and in the safety DVD provided with your vehicle.
Be sure to read all of the following warnings about driving hazards and how to avoid them. These
warnings are provided for your child's safety. Be sure to explain to your young driver that the hazards
outlined in this section of this owner’s manual MUST be avoided at all times. See the OPERATION
section of this owner’s manual for proper operating procedures.
FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT SAFETYcall POLARIS at 1–800–342–3764.
14
SAFETY
OPERATING WITHOUT INSTRUCTION
Operating this vehicle without proper instruction increases the risk of an accident.
The operator and the supervising adult must understand how to operate the
vehicle properly in different situations and on different types of terrain.
All operators must read and understand this owner’s manual and all warning and
instruction labels before operating the vehicle. Never allow a guest to operate this
vehicle until the guest has read this manual and all product labels.
AGE RESTRICTIONS
Operation is prohibited for anyone under age 10. Never operate with a passenger
under age 10. All riders must be able to sit with backs against the seat, both feet
flat on the floor and both hands on the steering wheel (if driving) or on a passenger
hand hold.
This vehicle is for recreational use by young operators under adult supervision
ONLY.
15
SAFETY
HANDLING GASOLINE
Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive under certain conditions.
• Never allow a child to refuel or handle gasoline.
• Always exercise extreme caution whenever handling gasoline.
• Always refuel with the engine stopped, and outdoors or in a well ventilated area.
• Do not smoke or allow open flames or sparks in or near the area where refueling is performed or
where gasoline is stored.
• Do not overfill the tank. Do not fill the tank neck.
• If gasoline spills on your skin or clothing, immediately wash it off with soap and water and change
clothing.
EXPOSURE TO EXHAUST
Engine exhaust fumes are poisonous and can cause loss of consciousness or death in a short time.
Never start the engine or let it run in an enclosed area.
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to cause cancer, birth defects or other
reproductive harm. Operate this vehicle only outdoors or in well-ventilated areas.
16
SAFETY
FAILURE TO INSPECT BEFORE OPERATING
Failure to inspect and verify that the vehicle is in safe operating condition before
operating increases the risk of an accident. Always inspect the vehicle before each
use to make sure it's in safe operating condition.
Always follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and schedules
described in this owner’s manual.
PROTECTIVE APPAREL
Operating this ATV without wearing an approved helmet increases the risk of a
serious head injury in the event of an accident. Operating without eye protection
could increase the chance of a serious injury in the event of an accident. Always
wear an approved helmet that fits properly.
Always wear eye protection (goggles or face shield), gloves, boots, a long-sleeved
shirt or jacket and long pants.
17
SAFETY
USING ALCOHOL OR DRUGS
Riding in this vehicle after consuming alcohol or drugs could adversely affect
operator judgment, reaction time, balance and perception. Never consume alcohol
or drugs before or while operating or riding in this vehicle.
CARRYING A PASSENGER
Carrying a passenger greatly reduces the operator's ability to balance and control
the ATV, which may result in an accident or overturn. Never carry a passenger on
this ATV.
18
SAFETY
OPERATING ON PAVEMENT
Operating an ATV on paved surfaces (including sidewalks, paths, parking lots and
driveways) may adversely affect the handling of the ATV and could result in loss of
control and accident or overturn.
Avoid operating the ATV on pavement. ATV tires are designed for off-road use. If
it’s unavoidable, travel slowly and avoid sudden turns or stops.
OPERATING ON PUBLIC ROADS
Operating this ATV on public streets, roads or highways could result in a
collision with another vehicle. Never operate the ATV on any public street,
road or highway, including dirt and gravel roads. In many states it’s unlawful to
operate ATVs on public streets, roads and highways.
19
SAFETY
OPERATING AT EXCESSIVE SPEEDS
Operating the ATV at excessive speeds increases the operator's risk of losing
control. Always operate at a speed that’s appropriate for the terrain, visibility,
operating conditions, and your riding experience.
TURNING IMPROPERLY
Turning improperly could cause loss of traction, loss of control, accident or rollover. Always follow
proper procedures for turning as described in this owner’s manual.
Never turn abruptly or at sharp angles. Never turn at high speeds. Practice turning at slow speeds
before attempting to turn at faster speeds.
20
SAFETY
PHYSICAL CONTROL OF THE ATV
Removing a hand from the handlebars or feet from the footrests during operation
can reduce your ability to control the vehicle or cause loss of balance and ejection
from the ATV.
If the operator’s foot is not firmly planted on the footrest, it could also contact the
rear wheels. Never remove your hands from the handlebars while operating, and
always keep both feet on the footrests.
JUMPS AND STUNTS
Attempting wheelies, jumps and other stunts increases the risk of an accident or
overturn. Never attempt wheelies, jumps, or other stunts. Avoid exhibition driving.
21
SAFETY
DESCENDING HILLS IMPROPERLY
Improperly descending a hill could cause loss of control or overturn.
NOTE
A special technique is required when braking while traveling downhill. See page 79.
• Always follow proper procedures for traveling down hills as described in the owner’s manual.
• Always check the terrain carefully before descending a hill.
• Shift your weight rearward.
• Never travel down a hill at high speed.
• Avoid traveling down a hill at an angle, which would cause the vehicle to lean sharply to one side.
Travel straight down the hill when possible.
22
SAFETY
IMPROPER HILL CLIMBING
Improper hill climbing could cause loss of control or overturn. Always follow proper
procedures for climbing hills as described in the owner’s manual. See page 23.
OPERATING ON STEEP HILLS
Operating on excessively steep hills could cause an overturn. Never operate on hills too steep for the
ATV or for your abilities. Never operate the ATV on hills steeper than 15 degrees.
23
SAFETY
CROSSING HILLSIDES
Driving on a sidehill is not recommended. Improper procedure could cause loss of
control or overturn. Avoid crossing the side of any hill unless absolutely necessary.
If crossing a hillside is unavoidable, always follow proper procedures as described
in the owner’s manual. See page 79. Never attempt to turn the ATV around on any
hill until you’ve mastered the turning technique (on level ground) as described in
the owner’s manual. See page 79 for details.
STALLING WHILE CLIMBING A HILL
Stalling, rolling backwards or improperly dismounting while climbing a hill could
cause an overturn. Always maintain a steady speed when climbing a hill. If you
lose all forward speed: Keep your weight uphill. Apply the front brakes gradually
(right lever). When fully stopped, apply the rear brake as well (left lever) and then
lock the parking brake.
If the ATV begins rolling downhill: Keep weight uphill. Never apply engine power.
Never apply the rear brake while rolling backwards. Apply the front brake slowly.
24
SAFETY
When fully stopped, apply rear brake as well, and then lock the parking brake. Dismount on uphill side,
or to either side if pointed straight uphill. Turn the ATV around and remount, following the procedure
described in the Owner’s Manual. See the Turning Around on a Hill section for details.
OPERATING IN UNFAMILIAR TERRAIN
Failure to use extra caution when operating on unfamiliar terrain could result in an
accident or overturn. Unfamiliar terrain may contain hidden rocks, bumps, or holes
that could cause loss of control or overturn.
Travel slowly and use extra caution when operating on unfamiliar terrain. Always
be alert to changing terrain conditions.
25
SAFETY
OPERATING ON SLIPPERY TERRAIN
Failure to use extra caution when operating on excessively rough, slippery or
loose terrain could cause loss of traction, loss of control, accident or overturn. Do
not operate on excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain until you’ve learned and
practiced the skills necessary to control the ATV on such terrain. Always use extra
caution on rough, slippery or loose terrain.
OPERATING IMPROPERLY IN REVERSE
Improperly operating in reverse could result in a collision with an obstacle or person. Always follow
proper operating procedures as outlined in this manual.
Before shifting into reverse gear, always check for obstacles or people behind the vehicle. When it's
safe to proceed, back slowly.
IMPROPER VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS
Improper installation of accessories or modification of the ATV may cause changes in handling, which
could cause loss of control or an accident.
26
SAFETY
Never modify the ATV through improper installation or use of accessories. All parts and accessories
added to the vehicle must be genuine POLARIS Industries Inc. or equivalent components designed for
use on this ATV and should be installed and used according to approved instructions. An authorized
dealer can assist.
OPERATING OVER OBSTACLES
Improperly operating over obstacles could cause loss of control or overturn.
Before operating in a new area, check for obstacles. Avoid operating over large obstacles such as
rocks and fallen trees. If unavoidable, use extreme caution and always follow proper operating
procedures as outlined in this manual.
SKIDDING OR SLIDING
Skidding or sliding can cause loss of control or overturn (if tires regain traction unexpectedly). On
slippery surfaces such as ice, travel slowly and use extra caution to reduce the chance of skidding or
sliding.
27
SAFETY
IMPROPER TIRES AND MAINTENANCE
Operating this vehicle with improper tires or with improper or uneven tire pressure could cause loss of
control, accident or rollover.
Always use the size and type of tires specified for your vehicle. Always maintain proper tire pressure as
described in this owner's manual and on safety labels.
OPERATING ON FROZEN BODIES OF WATER
Operating on frozen bodies of water may result in serious injury or death if the ATV and/or the operator
fall through the ice. Never operate the ATV on a frozen body of water.
OPERATING THROUGH DEEP WATER
Operating the ATV through deep or fast-flowing water could cause the tires to float, causing loss of
control or overturn.
Avoid operating the ATV through deep or fast-flowing water. If it's unavoidable to enter water that
exceeds the recommended maximum depth (see the Driving Through Water section for details):
• Travel slowly.
• Balance your weight carefully.
28
SAFETY
• Avoid sudden movements.
• Maintain a slow and steady forward motion. Do not make sudden turns or stops, and do not make
sudden throttle changes.
• Wet brakes may have reduced stopping ability. After leaving water, test the brakes. Apply them lightly
several times while driving. The friction will help dry out the pads.
IMPROPER CARGO LOADING
Overloading the ATV or carrying/towing cargo may cause changes in handling,
which could cause loss of control or an accident. Never haul cargo or tow a load
with this ATV. Never tow or pull an object behind the ATV. A wagon, sled or other
towed object does not have brakes or steering. The object may overturn or collide
with other objects.
Never exceed the stated load capacity for this ATV.
29
SAFETY
OPERATING A DAMAGED ATV
Operating a damaged ATV can result in an accident. After any overturn or accident, have a qualified
service dealer inspect the entire machine for possible damage, including (but not limited to) brakes,
throttle and steering systems.
UNAUTHORIZED USE OF THE ATV
Leaving the keys in the ignition can lead to unauthorized use of the vehicle, which could result in an
accident or overturn. Always remove the ignition key when the vehicle is not in use.
PHYSICAL SKILLS
Safe operation of this rider-active vehicle requires good judgement and physical skills. Persons with
cognitive or physical disabilities who operate this vehicle have an increased risk of overturn and loss of
control.
30
SAFETY
HOT EXHAUST SYSTEMS
WARNING
Exhaust system components are very hot during and after use of the vehicle. Hot components can
cause burns and fire. Do not touch hot exhaust system components. Always keep combustible
materials away from the exhaust system.
Use caution when traveling through tall grass, especially dry grass. Always inspect the underside of
the vehicle and areas near the exhaust system after driving through tall grass, weeds, brush and other
tall ground cover. Promptly remove any grass or debris clinging to the vehicle.
SAFETY TRAINING
ATV safety training is a top priority for POLARIS. POLARIS strongly encourages you and any family
members who will be riding the ATV to take a training course.
If you purchased a new POLARIS ATV in the United States, your dealer provided information about the
authorized ATV RiderCourse℠ that is available to you and your eligible family members. This training is
included in the purchase price of your ATV.
31
SAFETY
In addition, you were provided with printed material and a video or DVD that instructs operators on safe
operating procedures. You should review this information with your child on a regular basis. Do not
allow other children to ride this ATV unless they have read the manual, seen the instructional video or
DVD and taken and completed an approved ATV safety training course.
If you purchased a used POLARIS ATV in the United States, you can enroll in the ATV RiderCourse℠
for a fee. Call ATV Enrollment Express at (800) 887-2887 or visit www.atvsafety.org.
If you purchased a POLARIS ATV outside the United States, please contact your dealer or local law
enforcement agencies for information about safety training.
FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT ATV SAFETY in the United States, call the Consumer Product
Safety Commission at 1-800-638-2772, or visit www.cpsc.gov, visit www.atvsafety.org, or call
POLARIS at 1-800-342-3764.
EQUIPMENT MODIFICATIONS
Your POLARIS vehicle is designed to provide safe operation when used as directed.
32
SAFETY
WARNING
Modifying this vehicle in any way can change the top speed, stability and handling performance of this
vehicle. Modifications that increase speed, decrease stability or change performance may present a
greater risk to inexperienced or younger operators and could result in loss of control and serious injury
or death. Use only POLARIS-approved accessories to modify this vehicle. Review all vehicle changes
with your child prior to operating.
The POLARIS limited warranty on your POLARIS vehicle will be terminated if any non-POLARIS-
approved equipment and/or modifications have been added to the vehicle that increase speed or
power.
EUROPEAN VIBRATION AND NOISE
The driver-perceived noise and hand/arm and whole body vibration levels of this machinery is
measured per EN 15997.
The operating conditions of the machinery during testing:
• Vehicles were in like-new condition.
• Environment was controlled as indicated by the test procedure(s).
33
SAFETY
The uncertainty of vibration exposure measurement is dependent on many factors, including:
• Instrument and calibration uncertainty
• Variations in the machine such as wear of components
• Variation of machine operators such as experience or physique
• Ability of the worker to reproduce typical work during measurements
• Environmental factors such as ambient noise or temperature
SAFE RIDING GEAR
The driver and passenger must wear:
34
SAFETY
q
A helmet
w
Eye protection
e
Long sleeve shirt
r
Gloves
t
Long pants
y
Over-the-ankle boots
Protective gear reduces the chance of injury.
35
SAFETY
HELMET
Wearing a helmet can prevent a severe head injury. Whenever riding this POLARIS vehicle, always
wear a helmet that meets or exceeds established safety standards. Always buckle and pull straps tight
to ensure the helmet is secured.
Parents should verify that the provided helmets fit properly. If a helmet doesn't fit, parents should obtain
one in the proper size.
Approved helmets in the USA and Canada bear a U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) label.
Approved helmets in Europe, Asia and Oceania bear the ECE 22.05 label. The ECE mark consists of a
circle surrounding the letter E, followed by the distinguishing number of the country which has granted
approval. The approval number and serial number will also be displayed on the label.
EYE PROTECTION
Do not depend on eyeglasses or sunglasses for eye protection. Whenever riding this POLARIS vehicle,
always wear shatterproof goggles or use a shatterproof helmet face shield. POLARIS recommends
wearing approved Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) bearing markings such as VESC 8, V-8,
Z87.1, or CE. Make sure protective eye wear is kept clean.
36
SAFETY
CLOTHING
Wear long sleeves and long pants to protect arms and legs.
GLOVES
Wear gloves for comfort and for protection from sun, cold weather and other elements.
BOOTS
Wear sturdy over-the-ankle boots for support and protection. Never ride a POLARIS vehicle with bare
feet or sandals.
RIDER COMFORT
Under certain operating conditions, heat generated by the engine and exhaust system can elevate
temperatures in the driver and passenger cab area. The condition occurs most frequently when a
vehicle is being operated in high ambient temperatures at low speeds and/or high load conditions for an
extended period of time. The use of certain windshield, roof and/or cab systems may contribute to this
condition by restricting airflow. Any discomfort due to heat buildup in this area can be minimized by
wearing proper riding apparel and by varying speeds to increase airflow.
37
SAFETY
SAFETY LABELS AND LOCATIONS
Warning labels have been placed on the vehicle for your protection. Read and follow the instructions of
the labels on the vehicle carefully. If any of the labels depicted in this manual differ from the labels on
your vehicle, always read and follow the instructions of the labels on the .vehicle
If an informational or graphic label becomes illegible or comes off, contact your POLARIS dealer to
purchase a replacement. Replacement safety labels are provided by POLARIS at no charge. The part
number is printed on the label.
38
SAFETY
AGE WARNING
The Age Warning label
q
is located on the rear
of the right front fender.
WARNING
Operation of this ATV by children under age 10
increases the risk of severe injury or death.
Adult supervision required for children under
age 16. NEVER permit children under age 10 to
operate this ATV.
39
SAFETY
GENERAL WARNING
The General Warning label
q
is located on the
rear of the left front fender.
WARNING
Improper ATV use can result in SEVERE
INJURY OR DEATH.
Always use an approved helmet and protective
gear. Never use on public roads. Never carry
passengers. Never use with drugs or alcohol.
NEVER operate: without proper training or
instruction; at speeds too fast for your skills or
the conditions; on public roads - a collision can
occur with another vehicle; with a passenger -
passengers affect balance and steering and
increase risk of losing control.
ALWAYS: use proper riding techniques to avoid
vehicle overturns on hills and rough terrain and
in turns; avoid paved surfaces - pavement may
seriously affect handling and control.
LOCATE AND READ OWNER’S MANUAL.
FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS AND
WARNINGS.
40
SAFETY
DISCRETIONARY WARNING
The Discretionary Warning label
q
is located on
the rear of the front right fender.
WARNING
Never operate this ATV on HILLS steeper than
15 degrees. To prevent overturn on hilly terrain,
use throttle and brakes gradually and shift
weight uphill.
REVERSE operation can be dangerous even at
low speeds. Steering becomes difficult. To
prevent loss of control, avoid sudden braking or
sharp turns.
41
SAFETY
TIRE PRESSURE/LOAD WARN-
ING (OUTLAW)
The Tire Pressure Warning label
q
is located on
the exterior of the left rear fender.
WARNING
Improper tire pressure or overloading can
cause loss of control. Loss of control can result
in severe injury or death.
• Cold tire pressure: Front: 3.0 psi (20.7 kPa)
Rear: 3.0 psi (20.7 kPa)
• Maximum Weight Capacity 180 lbs. (81.7 kg)
42
SAFETY
TIRE PRESSURE/LOAD WARN-
ING (SPORTSMAN)
The Tire Pressure Warning label
q
is located on
the left rear fender.
WARNING
Improper tire pressure or overloading can
cause loss of control. Loss of control can result
in severe injury or death.
• Cold tire pressure: Front: 3.0 psi (20.7 kPa)
Rear: 3.0 psi (20.7 kPa)
• Maximum Weight Capacity 225 lbs. (102 kg)
43
SAFETY
NO PASSENGER WARNING
WARNING
NEVER ride as a passenger. Passengers can
cause a loss of control, resulting in SEVERE
INJURY or DEATH.
The No Passenger Warning labels are located as
follows:
• Sportsman q
• Outlaw w
44
SAFETY
SPORTSMAN RACK WARNING
The front rack warning
q
is located topside of
the forward rack. The rear rack warning
w
is
located on the back—facing edge of the rear
rack.
WARNING
DO NOT TOW. Vehicle damage or tipover may
result causing severe injury or death.
Maximum Rack Loads:
• Front: 15 lbs. (7 kg)
• Rear: 30 lbs. (14 kg)
45
SAFETY
CLUTCH COVER WARNING
The clutch cover warning label
q
is located on
the vehicle’s clutch cover.
WARNING
• Moving parts hazard under belt-clutch guard.
To prevent serious injury, do not operate
vehicle with guard removed.
• Do not touch clutch cover, cover may
become hot.
• Do not modify engine or clutch. Doing so can
cause part failure, possible imbalance, and
excessive engine RPM which can result in
serious injury or death.
46
SAFETY
YOUNG RIDERS SECTION
KNOW YOUR ATV
PARENTS: POLARIS Youth ATVs are equipped
with a speed control system, allowing adults to
limit vehicle speed according to rider's skill and
experience. More information on speed limiting
functionality can be found on page 114. These
units are not designed for adult use. Serious
vehicle damage may occur if maximum rider
weight capacity is exceeded. See vehicle
specifications on page 149 for your ATV’s weight
capacity.
YOUNG RIDERS: Before riding your new
POLARIS ATV, there are important things you
need to know. Safety is the most important thing
to think about at all times. As the driver of the
ATV, you must learn how to keep yourself, and
those around you, safe while you ride.
WARNING
This is the safety alert symbol. When you see
this symbol on your ATV or in this manual, it
means PAY ATTENTION. Inattention to
instructions could result in serious injury or
death.
47
YOUNG RIDERS SECTION
Before an adult starts the engine for you for the
first time, let's learn about the controls on your
new ATV.
q
Engine Stop Switch: When the engine is
running, push this button down to shut the engine
off quickly. The button must be in the up—
position before you can start the engine again.
w
Horn Button: Press the horn button to sound
the horn.
e
Throttle Control: Press the throttle lever with
your thumb when you want your ATV to move
forward. Always be sure the throttle control does
not stick before you drive your ATV. Read more
about this on page 53.
48
YOUNG RIDERS SECTION
r
Shift Lever: The shift lever is on the right side
of the ATV. Read about how to use the shift lever
on page 62
t
Gas Cap: The gas cap must be removed
when an adult puts gas in your ATV. Never take
off the gas cap. Make sure it is closed tightly.
WARNING
Always have an adult put gas in your ATV.
Never try to do it yourself.
y
Seat Latch: The seat latch is under the left
edge of the seat. Reach under the left rear fender
and pull back on the latch to remove the seat. To
replace the seat, set it in place and push down on
the seat above the latch. Always make sure the
seat is locked in place before riding.
49
YOUNG RIDERS SECTION
Brake Levers: Squeeze the brake levers toward
the handlebar to slow down or stop the ATV.
Always squeeze both brake levers at the same
time.
• The left lever u
controls the rear brake.
• The right lever o
controls the front brake.
WARNING
Always squeeze both brake levers
simultaneously or you could lose control of the
ATV and be seriously injured. Always take your
thumb off the throttle when squeezing brake
levers.
50
YOUNG RIDERS SECTION
i
Start Button: (shown above) Use this button
to start the engine when you’re ready to drive.
Ignition Switch - The ignition switch key must be
turned on before pushing the start button. You
can also use this key to turn off the engine.
Tether Strap and Switch - The tether strap must
always be attached snugly to your right wrist and
to your ATV every time you drive. If you fall off
your ATV, the tether strap will pull away from the
switch and the engine will stop.
WARNING
Never ride without the tether strap attached to
your right wrist and to your ATV. Be careful not
to let the cord get tangled around the
handlebars or any part of your body.
51
YOUNG RIDERS SECTION
Outlaw
• Ignition Switch a
• Tether Switch s
Sportsman
• Ignition Switch d
• Tether Switch f
Let’s review the three ways to stop the engine
of your ATV.
1. Push the engine stop switch down.
2. Pull the tether strap off the ATV.
3. Turn the key off.
52
YOUNG RIDERS SECTION
PRE-RIDE CHECK
We’re almost ready to have an adult start your
ATV. But before the ATV is started for the first
time, you must do a Pre-Ride Check. In fact,
every time you want to ride you must have an
adult help you check some things on your ATV
before starting it. Let’s learn about these things
now.
1. Make sure the throttle doesn’t stick. Check
this by pushing the throttle lever toward the
handlebar and then letting go. The lever
should come right back to where it was before
you pushed it. If it comes back slowly or stays
close to the handlebar, the ATV has a sticky
throttle. This means that something is wrong
or broken and must be fixed before you can
ride your ATV safely.
WARNING
Never start the engine if you have a sticky
throttle. You could be seriously hurt if you ride
with a sticky throttle. Have an adult or your
POLARIS dealer fix the throttle before you ride.
2. Make sure the brakes don’t stick. Check
the brake levers by squeezing them toward
the handlebar and then letting go. They
53
YOUNG RIDERS SECTION
should come right back to where they were
before you squeezed. If they go back slowly
or stay close to the handlebar, your ATV has
sticky brakes. They must be fixed before you
can ride your ATV safely.
WARNING
Never start the engine if your ATV has sticky
brakes. You could be seriously hurt if you ride
with sticky brakes. Have an adult or your
POLARIS dealer fix the sticky brakes before
you ride.
3. Have an adult check to see if your ATV
needs more gas. Children must never add
their own gasoline. This must always be done
by an adult. Before anyone adds gasoline to
your ATV they must read the instructions and
warnings in the Safety Labels and Locations
section of this manual.
WARNING
Always have an adult put gas in your ATV.
Never try to do it yourself.
4. Make sure seat is locked. If you used the
storage area under the seat, make sure the
seat is locked in place.
54
YOUNG RIDERS SECTION
5. Check the oil. Have an adult check the
engine oil level when the engine is cold.
When the has been running for awhile, it is
very hot and can burn your skin, if touched.
Children must never check the oil alone. An
adult should always be responsible for
keeping gas and oil levels at full marks.
6. Check all engine stop methods. Perform
this last check with the engine running. You
must verify that all three ways to shut off the
engine of your ATV are working properly. Do
you remember what they are? If you can’t
remember the three ways to stop the engine,
go back to page 47 and review. Have an adult
help you start the engine. Practice stopping
the engine all three ways.
RIDING RULES
Now you’re ready to learn about riding your
POLARIS ATV. There are some things you can
do and some things you must never do. Rules
are very important when you’re driving an ATV.
Adults have riding rules, too. Rules help keep us
safe when we ride.
NOTE
The adult with you is your teacher. Always pay
attention to what your teacher says so you can
learn how to drive safely.
WARNING
Always follow the safe riding rules found in the
next few pages. You, or those around you,
could be seriously hurt if safe riding rules are
not followed.
55
YOUNG RIDERS SECTION
RIDING GEAR
NOTE
Always wear proper clothing and safety gear
when riding your ATV.
Helmet: Your helmet is very important for safe
riding. Helmets prevent severe head injuries.
Eye Protection: Always wear shatterproof
goggles or helmet face shield. Always keep them
clean so you can see where you’re driving.
Gloves: Wear gloves to protect your hands from
sun and wind. Gloves also protect your hands
from possible scrapes and scratches.
Boots: Wear sturdy over-the-ankle boots to keep
feet dry. Boots protect your feet and ankles from
possible scrapes and scratches.
Clothing: Make sure your clothing fits properly. If
too small, it could keep you from moving easily
when shifting your weight. If too big, it could hang
down and get caught in your ATV’s moving parts.
Wear long sleeves and long pants to protect
arms and legs from injury.
56
YOUNG RIDERS SECTION
RULES TO REMEMBER
• Always attach the tether strap to your right
wrist and to the ATV before riding.
• Always know where you’re going to drive
before you start your ATV. Make sure your
ATV’s surrounding area is safe.
• Your ATV is designed for one rider. Never
carry a passenger. A passenger will make the
ATV harder to drive. You could lose control
and hurt yourself and your passenger.
• Always remain seated while driving your ATV..
Keep both hands on the handlebars and both
feet on the footrests.
• Always be alert and pay attention to where
you’re driving. Pay attention to other drivers,
and take more care around them because you
cannot predict what they’re going to do.
• Never follow another ATV too closely. You
need plenty of time and space to stop your
ATV.
• Never tow or pull an object behind the ATV.
• Never ride without adult supervision. An adult
should always be watching in case you need
help. Always drive within the sight of an adult.
• Never ride on public trails.
• Never ride your ATV on roads or over railroad
tracks. Your ATV makes noise that may
prevent you from hearing cars, trucks or trains
that may be coming toward you.
• Never ride at night. Your ATV is not equipped
with lights that are safe for driving in the dark.
• Learn where lakes, rivers, ponds and ditches
are located in your driving area. Stay away
from them.
57
YOUNG RIDERS SECTION
• Never ride on frozen water. Driving on ice
could result in serious injury or death. All ice
can be dangerous!
• Only ride your ATV in safe areas where you
have permission to drive. Be careful of things
around you.
• Always be a polite driver. (Don’t drive through
the flower garden or over the little trees you
planted!).
• Always do your best to help take care of
nature.
Respect your ATV.
Respect your environment.
You will earn the respect of
everyone.
Enjoy riding your new POLARIS
ATV!
58
YOUNG RIDERS SECTION
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
SWITCHES / BUTTONS
MAIN KEY SWITCH
Turn key clockwise to ON position before starting
the engine. To avoid draining the battery, always
turn key to OFF position when engine is not
running. Always remove ignition key when
vehicle is not in use.
ENGINE STOP SWITCH
When stop switch q is down (OFF position), the
engine will not start or run and all electrical power
is cut off to the vehicle. In case of stuck throttle,
emergency, or to stop the engine quickly, push
stop switch down.
HORN BUTTON
Use the horn w for emergencies and to let others
know you’re near.
ENGINE START BUTTON
The start button e is located on the left
handlebar control.
Follow the Starting the Engine procedure
described in the Safe Operation Practices
section.
59
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
THROTTLE CONTROLS
WARNING
Operating an ATV with sticking or improperly operating throttle controls could cause an accident and
lead to severe injury or death.
Never start or operate an ATV with a sticking or improperly operating throttle. Always contact your
dealer or other qualified person for service if throttle problems arise.
Failure to check or maintain proper operation of the throttle system can result in an accident if the
throttle lever sticks during operation.
Always check the lever for free movement and return before starting the engine. Also check
occasionally during operation. The throttle release switch limits engine speed in the event of a throttle
system malfunction.
Modifications to the throttle release switch could result in failure to perform as designed, which could
result in an accident. Do not attempt to modify the throttle control system or replace it with any after
market throttle mechanism.
Always ensure that the throttle cable is installed and properly routed to the throttle control.
60
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
THROTTLE LEVER
The throttle lever is located on the right
handlebar. Press the throttle lever
q
toward the
handlebar to increase engine speed and vehicle
movement. Engine speed returns to idle when
the lever is released.
This ATV is equipped with a throttle release
switch, which is designed to reduce the risk of a
frozen or stuck throttle. If the throttle cable should
stick in an open position when the operator
releases the lever, engine speed will be limited to
idle speed.
NOTE
Idle RPM is preset by the manufacturer. If the
engine idle speed is not satisfactory, please see
your POLARIS dealer or other qualified service
facility for adjustment.
61
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
SHIFT LEVER
To change gears, stop the ATV. With the engine
idling, move the lever to the desired gear. Do not
try to shift gears with engine speed above idle or
while the ATV is moving.
Maintaining shift linkage adjustment is important
to assure proper transmission function. See your
dealer or other qualified person if you experience
any shifting problems.
SHIFT PATTERN
F: Forward Gear
N: Neutral
R: Reverse
NOTICE
Do not attempt to shift the transmission while
the vehicle is moving or damage to the
transmission could result. Always shift when the
vehicle is stationary and the engine is at idle.
62
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
BRAKES
Squeeze both brake levers toward the handlebar
at the same time to apply the brakes. The left
lever controls the rear brakes q. The right lever
controls the front brakes w.
WARNING
Applying only one brake could cause loss of
control and result in serious injury or death.
Always apply both brakes at the same time.
PARKING BRAKE
Always lock the parking brake whenever the
vehicle is left unattended. To engage the parking
brake, follow these steps:
63
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
1. Squeeze the left brake lever.
2. Push the parking brake lock q down to lock
the brake lever in place.
3. Release the brake lever.
To release the parking brake, squeeze and
release the brake lever. The brake will release
automatically.
WARNING
Operating the ATV while the parking brake is
engaged could cause an accident resulting in
serious injury or death. It could also result in
driveline or engine damage. Always be sure to
disengage the parking brake before operating
the ATV.
64
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
INDICATOR LIGHTS
Polaris Youth ATVs are not equipped with lights designed for driving in the dark. Do not operate this
ATV after dark. Use caution and drive at reduced speeds in conditions of reduced visibility. This ATV is
designed for off-road use only. Do not operate this ATV on streets or highways.
INDICATOR DESCRIPTION
Neutral qTransmission is in neutral.
Reverse wTransmission is in reverse.
Low Fuel eThe ATV can operate 7-10 miles (11-16 km) before the tank is completely
empty.
Check Engine rA flashing light indicates an overheated engine. The system will automatically
reduce engine power. A solid light indicates an EFI-related fault has occurred.
Do not operate the ATV if light is on. Serious engine damage could result. Your
POLARIS dealer can assist.
65
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Outlaw Sportsman
66
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
FUEL SYSTEM
GAS CAP
The fuel tank filler cap q is located directly below
the handlebars.
Use unleaded gasoline with a minimum pump
octane number of 87=(R+ M/2) octane. Non-
ethanol fuel is recommended.
Do not use fuel with ethanol content greater than
10 percent, such as E-85 fuel.
Refer to the Specifications chapter for fuel tank
capacity.
67
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
68
OPERATION
WARNING
Failure to operate the vehicle properly can
result in a collision, loss of control, accident or
rollover, which may result in serious injury or
death. Read and understand all safety warnings
outlined in the safety section of this owner’s
manual.
VEHICLE BREAK-IN PERIOD
The break-in period for your new Polaris vehicle
is defined as the first ten hours of operation, or
the time it takes to use the first two full tanks of
gasoline.
No single action on your part is as important as a
proper break-in period. Careful treatment of a
new engine and drive components will result in
more efficient performance and longer life for
these components. Perform the following
procedures carefully.
1. Fill the fuel tank with gasoline. Always
exercise extreme caution whenever handling
gasoline. Never allow a child to handle
gasoline.
2. Check the oil level. See page 103. Add the
recommended oil as needed to maintain the
oil level in the safe operating range.
3. Drive slowly at first. Select an open area that
allows room to familiarize yourself with
operation and handling.
69
OPERATION
4. Vary throttle positions. Do not operate at
sustained idle.
5. Perform regular checks on fluid levels,
controls and areas outlined on the daily pre-
ride inspection checklist. See page 70.
NOTICE
Excessive heat build-up during the first three
hours of operation will damage close-fitted
engine parts and drive components. Do not
operate at full throttle or high speeds during the
first three hours of use.Mixing brands or using a
non-recommended oil may cause serious
engine damage. Always use the recommended
oil. Never substitute or mix oil brands.
PRE-RIDE INSPECTION
CAUTION
Failure to inspect and verify that the vehicle is
in safe operating condition before operating
increases the risk of an accident. Always
inspect the vehicle before each use to make
sure it's in safe operating condition.
70
OPERATION
ITEM REMARKS PAGE
Brake system/lever travel Ensure proper operation See page 115.
Front suspension Inspect, lubricate if necessary See page 101.
Rear suspension Inspect, lubricate if necessary See page 101.
Steering Ensure free operation, lubricate if
necessary See page 120.
Tires Inspect condition and pressure See page 38 for label locations
and page 128 for tires.
Wheels/fasteners Inspect, ensure fastener tightness;
check that axle nuts are secured by
cotter pins
See page 128.
Frame nuts, bolts,
fasteners
Inspect, ensure tightness -
71
OPERATION
ITEM REMARKS PAGE
Fuel and oil Ensure proper levels See page 38 for label locations
and page 67 for fuel system.
Grass and debris Remove grass and debris from the
vehicle, especially on the underside
and near the exhaust system
-
Throttle Ensure proper operation See page 53 and page 60.
Engine Stop Switch Ensure proper operation See page 59.
Air filter, pre-filter Inspect and clean, or replace See page 124.
Daytime running lights Ensure proper operation See page 131.
Brake light Ensure proper operation See page 131.
Drive Chain Check condition and slack; refer to
drive chain adjustment See page 121.
72
OPERATION
ITEM REMARKS PAGE
Loose or Damaged
components
Visually inspect for any damaged
components or loose fasteners -
Riding Gear Wear helmet, goggles, protective
clothing See page 34.
SAFE OPERATION
PRACTICES
1. Complete the recommended safety training
before operating this vehicle. See page 31.
2. Do not allow anyone under age 10 to operate
the vehicle.
3. Never carry a passenger on this ATV.
4. Engine exhaust fumes are poisonous. Never
start the engine or let it run in an enclosed
area. Never allow a child to handle gasoline.
5. Never exceed the maximum weight capacity
of the vehicle. When determining the weight
you are adding to the vehicle, include the
weight of the operator, accessories and loads
on the racks (if equipped). The combined
weight of these items must not exceed the
maximum weight capacity.
73
OPERATION
6. Ride this vehicle only in areas permitted by a
supervising adult. Never operate the vehicle
on pavement or on any public street, road or
highway, including dirt and gravel roads.
7. Drive in a manner appropriate for your skills
and operating conditions. Never operate at
excessive speeds. DO NOT attempt to do
power slides, “donuts”, jumps or other driving
stunts. Keep both hands on the steering
wheel at all times.
8. Never consume alcohol or drugs before or
while operating this vehicle.
9. Always use the size and type of tires specified
for your vehicle. Always maintain proper tire
pressure.
10. Never operate a damaged vehicle. After any
rollover or accident, have a qualified service
dealer inspect the entire machine for possible
damage.
11. Never operate the vehicle on a frozen body of
water.
12. Do not touch hot exhaust system
components. Always keep combustible
materials away from the exhaust system.
13. Always remove the ignition key when the
vehicle is not in use to prevent unauthorized
use.
74
OPERATION
STARTING THE ENGINE
NOTICE
Operating the vehicle immediately after starting
could cause engine damage. Allow the engine
to warm up for several minutes before
operating the vehicle.
Follow the steps below for proper engine start
procedure:
1. Shift the transmission to neutral.
2. Lock the parking brake.
3. Sit on the vehicle. Attach the tether strap to
the ATV and to your wrist.
4. Push the engine stop switch up to the ON
position.
5. Turn the ignition key to ON.
6. Squeeze the rear brake lever and press the
start button. The rear brake lever must be
engaged or the engine won’t start.
7. Do not press the throttle while starting the
engine. Activate the starter for a maximum of
five seconds, releasing the button when the
engine starts. If it doesn’t start, release the
starter, wait five seconds, then activate for
another five seconds. Repeat until the engine
starts.
STOPPING THE ENGINE
1. Release the throttle completely.
2. Apply the brakes until the vehicle stops
moving.
3. Shift the transmission to neutral.
75
OPERATION
MAKING TURNS
Your ATV is equipped with a solid rear axle,
which drives both rear wheels equally at all
times. This means that the wheel on the outside
of the turn must travel a greater distance than the
inside wheel when turning and the inside tire
must slip traction slightly.
To turn, steer in the direction of the turn, leaning
your upper body to the inside of the turn while
supporting your weight on the outer footrest. This
technique alters the balance of traction between
the rear wheels, allowing the turn to be made
smoothly.
Practice making turns at slow speeds.
WARNING
Turning improperly can result in vehicle
overturn. Never turn abruptly or at sharp
angles. Never turn at high speeds.
DRIVING IN REVERSE
Follow these precautions when operating in
reverse:
1. Always check for obstacles or people behind
the vehicle.
2. Always avoid backing downhill.
3. Back slowly.
4. Apply the brakes lightly for stopping.
77
OPERATION
5. Avoid turning at sharp angles.
6. Never open the throttle suddenly.
DRIVING UPHILL
Braking and handling are greatly affected when
operating in hilly terrain. Improper procedure
could cause loss of control or overturn.
Whenever traveling uphill, follow these
precautions:
1. Drive straight uphill.
2. Avoid steep hills (15° maximum).
3. Always check the terrain carefully before
ascending any hill.
4. Never climb hills with excessively slippery or
loose surfaces.
5. Keep both feet on the footrests.
6. Shift body weight uphill.
7. Proceed at a steady rate of speed and throttle
opening. Opening the throttle suddenly could
cause the ATV to flip over backwards.
8. Never go over the top of any hill at high
speed. An obstacle, a sharp drop, or another
vehicle or person could be on the other side
of the hill.
9. Remain alert and be prepared to take
emergency action. This may include quick
dismounting of the vehicle.
78
OPERATION
DRIVING ON A SIDEHILL
(SIDEHILLING)
Driving on a sidehill is not recommended.
Improper procedure could cause loss of control
or overturn. Avoid crossing the side of any hill
unless absolutely necessary.
If crossing a sidehill is unavoidable, follow these
precautions:
1. Slow down.
2. Lean into the hill, transferring your upper
body weight uphill while keeping your feet on
the footrests.
3. If the vehicle begins to slide or tip, quickly turn
the front wheel downhill, if possible, or
dismount on the uphill side immediately!
DRIVING DOWNHILL
When driving downhill, follow these precautions:
1. Avoid steep hills (15° maximum).
2. Shift body weight uphill. Transfer your weight
to the rear of the vehicle.
3. Drive straight downhill.
4. Slow down. Excessive speed when traveling
downhill can cause loss of control.
5. Apply the front and rear brakes at the same
time, and very slightly, to aid in slowing.
TURNING AROUND ON A
HILL
If the vehicle stalls while climbing a hill, never
back it down the hill! Use the K-turn to turn
around.
79
OPERATION
1. Stop the vehicle and
lock the parking brake
while keeping body
weight uphill.
2. Shift the transmission
to neutral.
3. Shut off the engine.
4. Dismount on the uphill side of the vehicle, or
on the left if the vehicle is pointing straight
uphill.
5. Staying uphill of the ATV, turn the handlebars
full left.
6. While holding the brake, release the parking
brake lock and slowly release the brake,
allowing the ATV to roll around to your right
until it’s pointing across the hill or slightly
downward.
7. Lock the parking brake and remount the ATV
from the uphill side, keeping body weight
uphill.
8. Restart the engine.
9. Squeeze the rear brake lever.
10. Shift the transmission to forward gear.
11. Release the parking brake and drive slowly,
controlling speed with the rear brake, until the
ATV is on more level ground.
PARKING ON A HILL OR
INCLINE
Avoid parking on a hill or incline if possible. If it’s
unavoidable, follow these precautions:
80
OPERATION
1. Stop the engine.
2. Lock the parking brake.
3. Always block the rear wheels on the downhill
side as shown in the illustration.
DRIVING ON SLIPPERY
SURFACES
Whenever riding on slippery surfaces such as
wet trails or loose gravel, or during freezing
weather, follow these precautions:
1. Do not operate on excessively rough, slippery
or loose terrain.
2. Slow down when entering slippery areas.
3. Maintain a high level of alertness, reading the
trail and avoiding quick, sharp turns, which
can cause skids.
4. Never apply the brakes during a skid. Correct
a skid by turning the handlebars in the
direction of the skid and shifting your body
weight forward.
81
OPERATION
NOTICE
Serious engine damage can result if the vehicle
is not thoroughly inspected after operating in
water deeper than the footrest level. As soon as
possible, perform the inspections and
maintenance services outlined in the Periodic
Maintenance Chart section. Engine oil, gear
case oil and all grease fittings need special
attention.
If the vehicle tips or overturns in water, or if the
engine stops during or after operating in water,
service is required before starting the engine.
Your POLARIS dealer can provide this service.
If it's impossible to bring the vehicle in before
starting the engine, perform the service outlined
in the Vehicle Immersion section, and take the
vehicle in for service at the first opportunity.
83
OPERATION
HAULING CARGO
The SPORTSMAN was designed with racks to carry small loads. Read and follow all of the instructions
for hauling cargo on the following pages.
Never carry cargo on the OUTLAW.
84
OPERATION
WARNING
Overloading the vehicle or carrying cargo improperly can alter vehicle handling and may cause loss of
control, which can result in serious injury or death. Always follow these precautions when hauling
cargo:
• Place 1/3 of the cargo weight on the front rack and 2/3 on the rear rack. Carrying loads on only one
rack increases the chance of a tipover.
• Slow down. Allow more space for stopping the ATV when hauling cargo.
• Never exceed the weight capacities for the vehicle. Capacities are listed in the specifications
section beginning on page 149.
• Secure all cargo before driving. Loose cargo may move or shift, which could cause loss of control
or a tipover. Use suitable tie-downs or rope to secure the cargo. Do not allow cargo or tie straps to
hang over the edges of the racks.
• Carry only small loads that fit on the racks. Tall loads raise the center of gravity of the vehicle and
may cause loss of control or a tipover.
• Never allow a person to ride on the racks.
• Never tow or pull an object behind the ATV. A wagon, sled or other object towed behind an ATV
does not have brakes or steering. The object may overturn or collide with other objects and cause
serious injuries.
85
OPERATION
86
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS
NOISE EMISSION CONTROL
SYSTEM
Do not modify the engine, intake or exhaust
components, as doing so may affect compliance
with U.S.A. EPA noise control requirements (40
CFR 205) and local noise level requirements.
OPERATION ON PUBLIC
LANDS IN THE U.S.A.
Your vehicle has a spark arrester that was tested
and qualified to be in accordance with the USFS
standard 5100-1C. Federal law requires that this
spark arrester be installed and functional when
the vehicle is operated on public lands.
Operation of off-road vehicles on public lands in
the U.S.A. is regulated by 43 CFR 420. Violations
are subject to monetary penalties. Federal
regulations can be viewed online at www.
gpoaccess.gov/ecfr/.
CRANKCASE EMISSION
CONTROL SYSTEM
This engine is equipped with a closed crankcase
system. Blow-by gases are forced back to the
combustion chamber by the intake system. All
exhaust gases exit through the exhaust system.
87
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS
EXHAUST EMISSION CON-
TROL SYSTEM
Exhaust emissions are controlled by engine
design. An electronic fuel injection (EFI) system
controls fuel delivery. The engine and EFI
components are set at the factory for optimal
performance and are not adjustable.
The emissions label is located on the inside of
the lower left frame tube (below driver’s foot
area).
ELECTROMAGNETIC
INTERFERENCE
This spark ignition system complies with
Canadian ICES-002.
This vehicle complies with the EMC requirements
of UN ECE Regulation 10.
Non-ionizing Radiation: This vehicle emits some
electromagnetic energy. People with active or
non-active implantable medical devices (such as
heart monitoring or controlling devices) should
review the limitations of their device and the
applicable electromagnetic standards and
directives that apply to this vehicle.
88
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS
MAINTENANCE
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
Any qualified repair shop or person may maintain, replace or repair the emission control devices or
systems on your vehicle. An authorized POLARIS dealer can perform any service that may be
necessary for your vehicle. POLARIS also recommends POLARIS parts for emissions-related service,
however equivalent parts can be used.
It is a potential violation of the Clean Air Act if a part supplied by an aftermarket parts manufacturer
reduces the effectiveness of the vehicle’s emission controls. Tampering with emission controls is
prohibited by federal law.
Owners are responsible for performing the scheduled maintenance identified in this owner’s manual.
Careful periodic maintenance will help keep your vehicle in safe, reliable condition. Inspect, clean,
lubricate, adjust and replace parts as necessary. When inspection reveals the need for replacement
parts, genuine POLARIS parts are available from your POLARIS dealer. Equivalent parts may be used
for emissions-related service.
89
MAINTENANCE
To help you perform routine maintenance, a tool
kit q
is provided in the storage compartment
under the seat. Maintenance intervals in the
following charts are based upon average riding
conditions and an average vehicle speed of
approximately 10 miles per hour.
Vehicles subjected to severe use must be
inspected and serviced more frequently.
Record maintenance and service in the
Maintenance Log beginning on page 185.
90
MAINTENANCE
Pay special attention to the oil level. A rise in oil level during cold weather can indicate contaminants
collecting in the oil sump or crankcase. Change oil immediately if the oil level begins to rise. Monitor the
oil level, and if it continues to rise, discontinue use and determine the cause. Your dealer can assist.
MAINTENANCE CHART
WARNING
Improperly performing the procedures marked with a D could result in component failure and lead to
serious injury or death. Have an authorized Polaris dealer or other qualified person perform these
services.
Perform all services at whichever maintenance interval is reached first. Record maintenance and
service in the Maintenance Log.
92
MAINTENANCE
ITEM
MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
(WHICHEVER COMES FIRST)
REMARKS
HOURS CALENDAR
MILES
(KM)
Steering -Daily -Check each day before driving the
vehicle. Make adjustments as
needed. See the Pre-Ride Checklist.
Front
Suspension
Rear
Suspension
-Daily -Check each day before driving the
vehicle. Make adjustments as
needed. See the Pre-Ride Checklist.
Tires
Brake Lever
Travel
Brake System
93
MAINTENANCE
ITEM
MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
(WHICHEVER COMES FIRST)
REMARKS
HOURS CALENDAR
MILES
(KM)
Wheels/
Fasteners
Frame
Fasteners
Engine Oil Level -Daily -Check each day before driving the
vehicle. Make adjustments as
needed. See the Pre-Ride Checklist.
Air Filter, Pre-
Filter, & Main
Element
- Daily - Inspect; clean often; replace as
needed.
Air Box
Sediment Tube -Daily -Drain deposits when visible.
94
MAINTENANCE
ITEM
MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
(WHICHEVER COMES FIRST)
REMARKS
HOURS CALENDAR
MILES
(KM)
Daytime
Running Lights/
Taillight
- Daily - Check operation; apply dielectric
grease if replacing.
Drive Chain
- Daily -
Inspect daily, adjust as needed,
check often if driving in wet
conditions.
CVT Housing (if
equipped) -Daily -Drain water as needed, check often if
driving in wet conditions.
Break-In
Maintenance After first 10 hours of operation Perform break-in maintenance.
95
MAINTENANCE
ITEM
MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
(WHICHEVER COMES FIRST)
REMARKS
HOURS CALENDAR
MILES
(KM)
XU
D
Brake Lever
Travel/Brake
Freeplay
10 Monthly 100
(160) Inspect periodically.
Spark Plug 10 Monthly 100
(160)
Clean; check condition; adjust gap;
replace as needed.
Fuel System
20 Monthly -
Inspect; cycle key to pressurize fuel
pump; check lines and fittings for
leaks and abrasion.
Battery 20 Monthly 200
(320) Check terminals; clean; test.
96
MAINTENANCE
ITEM
MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
(WHICHEVER COMES FIRST)
REMARKS
HOURS CALENDAR
MILES
(KM)
XU Engine Oil
Change 30 6 Mo 300
(480) Change oil and oil filter.
XU Transmission
Oil 40 12 Mo 400
(640) Drain and change oil.
XU Oil Pre-Filter
Screen 40 12 Mo 400
(640)
Clean filter at every oil change; clean
annually if ATV is operated less than
10 hours.
XU General
Lubrication 50 3 Mo 500
(800)
Lubricate all fittings, pivots, cables,
etc.
DValve Clearance 50 3 Mo 500
(800)
Check clearance; see your dealer for
adjustments.
97
MAINTENANCE
ITEM
MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
(WHICHEVER COMES FIRST)
REMARKS
HOURS CALENDAR
MILES
(KM)
DThrottle Cable/
Release Switch 50 6 Mo 500
(800)
Inspect, adjust, lubricate; replace if
necessary.
Throttle Body
Intake Duct 50 6 Mo 500
(800)
Inspect duct for proper sealing/air
leaks.
DDrive Belt 50 6 Mo 500
(800) See your POLARIS dealer.
XU
D
Brake Pad Wear 50 6 Mo 500
(800) See your POLARIS dealer.
98
MAINTENANCE
ITEM
MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
(WHICHEVER COMES FIRST)
REMARKS
HOURS CALENDAR
MILES
(KM)
DFuel System/
Filter 100 12 Mo 600
(1000)
Cycle key to pressurize fuel pump;
check for leaks at fill cap, fuel lines/
rail, and fuel pump; replace lines
every two years.
XU Engine Mounts 100 12 Mo 1000
(1600) Inspect.
Exhaust Muffler/
Pipe 100 12 Mo 1000
(1600) Inspect.
DIgnition Timing 100 12 Mo 1000
(1600) Inspect.
99
MAINTENANCE
ITEM
MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
(WHICHEVER COMES FIRST)
REMARKS
HOURS CALENDAR
MILES
(KM)
XU Wiring
100 12 Mo 1000
(1600)
Inspect for wear, routing, security;
apply dielectric grease to connectors
subjected to water, mud, etc.
DClutches (Drive/
Driven) 100 12 Mo 1000
(1600) Inspect; clean; replace worn parts.
DFront Wheel
Bearings 100 12 Mo 1000
(1600) Inspect; replace as needed.
Spark Arrester 300 36 Mo 3000
(4800) Clean out.
DToe Adjustment -Inspect periodically; adjust as
needed.
100
MAINTENANCE
LUBRICATION RECOMMENDATIONS
ITEM LUBE METHOD
Engine Oil PS-4 10W-50 4-Cycle Oil See page 102.
Transmission Oil
(Main Gearcase)
AGL Gearcase Lubricant &
Transmission Fluid
See page 105.
Drive Chain POLARIS Chain Lube or SAE
80/90
See page 121.
Front Arm Suspension
(A-Arm Pivots)
POLARIS All Season Grease or
grease conforming to NLGI No.
2
Inspect; tighten fasteners;
grease (also after washing ATV
or driving in water).
Perform these procedures more often for
vehicles subjected to severe use.
101
MAINTENANCE
q
Grease Points ENGINE OIL
OIL RECOMMENDATIONS
Always check and change the engine oil at the
intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance
Chart section. POLARIS recommends the use of
POLARIS PS-4 Extreme Duty 10W-50 4-Cycle
Oil for this vehicle. Oil may need to be changed
more frequently if POLARIS oil is not used. Do
not use automotive oil. See page 157 for the part
numbers of POLARIS products.
NOTICE
Mixing brands or using a non-recommended oil
may cause serious engine damage. Always use
the recommended oil. Never substitute or mix
oil brands.
102
MAINTENANCE
OIL CHECK
Maintain oil level within safe range on the
dipstick. Do not overfill.
1. Position vehicle on a level surface.
2. Remove dipstick
q. Wipe dry with a clean
cloth.
3. Reinsert dipstick completely.
4. Remove dipstick and check oil level.
5. Add recommended oil as needed.
6. Reinsert the dipstick.
TIP
A rising oil level between checks in cool
weather driving may indicate contaminants,
such as gas or moisture, collecting in the
crankcase. If oil level is over the full/safe mark,
change oil immediately.
103
MAINTENANCE
w
Safe Range
e
Add Oil
r
Full
OIL CHANGE
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface. Set
the parking brake.
2. Clean the area around the pre-filter plug.
3. Start the engine. Allow it to idle for two to
three minutes.
4. Stop the engine.
WARNING
Hot oil can cause burns to skin. Do not allow
hot oil to contact skin.
5. Place a drain pan under the engine
crankcase.
6. Remove the pre-filter plug. Allow the oil to
drain completely.
104
MAINTENANCE
7. Wash the oil pre-filter screen with solvent to
remove debris. Allow the screen to air dry.
8. Clean the pre-filter plug. Install a new sealing
washer on the plug. The sealing surfaces on
the plug and crankcase should be clean and
free of burrs, nicks or scratches.
9. Reassemble the pre-filter screen and spring
to the pre-filter plug.
10. Reinstall the pre-filter drain plug. Torque to 11
ft. lbs. (15 Nm).
11. Remove the dipstick. Add 29 oz. (850 ml) of
the recommended oil. Do not overfill. See the
Specifications chapter for capacities.
12. Reinstall the dipstick.
13. Start the engine. Allow it to idle for one to two
minutes.
14. Stop the engine and inspect for leaks.
15. Check the oil level. Add oil as needed to bring
the level to the upper mark on the dipstick.
16. Dispose of used oil properly.
TRANSMISSION (MAIN
GEARCASE)
Always check and change the fluid at the
intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance
Chart beginning on page 92. Polaris
recommends the use of AGL Gearcase Lubricant
& Transmission Fluid for this vehicle.
105
MAINTENANCE
FLUID CHECK
The fill plug
q
is located on the rear of the
gearcase. The drain plug
w
is located on the
bottom of the gearcase. Access the fill plug
through the left rear wheel well. Maintain the fluid
level at the bottom of the fill plug hole threads.
1. Position vehicle on a level surface.
2. Remove fill plug.
3. View oil level through the fill hole.
4. Add recommended fluid as needed.
5. Reinsert the fill plug.
FLUID CHANGE
1. Position vehicle on a level surface.
2. Remove fill plug.
106
MAINTENANCE

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Márka: Polaris
Kategória: nincs kategorizálva
Modell: Sportsman 110 (2020)

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